Zvipatara inzvimbo idzo hutachiona hwakasiyana hwakanyanya kunyura, saka iyo isina kusimba yekubatanidza hutachiona hwechipatara uye kuzviparadzanisa ndiyo yave chikonzero chikuru chenosocomial cross-infection.Tafura yepadivi pemubhedha muwadhi ndeimwe yemidziyo inogara ichisangana nevarwere nemidziyo yekurapa.Zvipatara zvese zvakatora matanho anodiwa ekuchenesa, disinfection uye sterilization yemidziyo yekurapa.
Chidzidzo chakasarudza matafura epadivi pemubhedha wevarwere makumi mana nemumwe vane hutachiona hwehutachiona (boka 1), matafura epadivi pemubhedha wevarwere makumi maviri nevashanu vane hutachiona hwehutachiona kana matafura epadivi pemubhedha muwadhi imwechete (boka 2), uye matafura epadivi pemubhedha evarwere makumi mana nevashanu vasina bhakitiriya. utachiona muwadhi (boka 3).Boka), makumi mana emakesi emakabhati epamubhedha (boka 4) mushure mekuuraya utachiona ne "84" mushonga wekuuraya utachiona wakatorwa uye wakagadzirwa.Mhedzisiro yakaratidza kuti avhareji yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemabhakitiriya mumapoka 1, 2, uye 3 zvese> 10 CFU / cm2, nepo mabhakitiriya pathogenic mabhakitiriya muboka 4 akaonekwa.Chiyero chaive chakaderera zvakanyanya pane icho chiri mumapoka 1, 2, uye 3, uye musiyano wacho waive wakakosha.Pakati pemabhakitiriya epathogenic makumi matanhatu nerimwe akaonekwa, Acinetobacter baumannii ine mwero wepamusoro wekuona, ichiteverwa neStaphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa Monospores.
Tafura yemubhedha chinhu chinowanzoshandiswa.Nzvimbo huru dzekusvibiswa kwebhakitiriya pamusoro itsvina yemuviri wemunhu, kusvibiswa kwezvinhu uye mabasa ekurapa.Kushaikwa kwekuchenesa kunoshanda uye kuuraya hutachiona ndicho chikonzero chikuru chekusvibiswa kwetafura yepadivi pemubhedha.Gadzirisa manejimendi ezvakatipoteredza emawadhi, kunyatsosiyanisa nzvimbo dzakachena, nzvimbo dzakachena, nenzvimbo dzakasvibiswa kuchengetedza mhepo yemukati uye nharaunda yakachena;uyezve, simbisa manejimendi ekushanyira vanoperekedza, kuderedza kushanya kwevekunze uye kuitisa dzidzo yehutano panguva yakakodzera kuderedza kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakakosha kusimbisa ruoko rwehutsanana dzidzo yevashandi vekurapa, varwere uye vanoperekedza vashandi kudzivirira. kuyambuka-kusvibiswa kwenzvimbo dzakatipoteredza nekuda kwemaoko asina kuchena;gare gare, ongororo dzehutsanana pamusoro pezvakatipoteredza huchaitwa nguva nenguva, uye dhipatimendi rega rega richatarisa pamhedzisiro yekutarisisa uye maitiro emukamuri regiyadhi.Gadzira kuuraya utachiona kwakakodzera uye matanho ekuzviparadzanisa nevamwe.
Muchidimbu, kutora matanho ekuchenesa uye ekuuraya hutachiona, kusimbisa kutarisa kwezvakatipoteredza, uye kugadzirisa panguva yakakodzera kwezvisungo zvisina simba zvinogona kudzivirira zvinobudirira kuitika kwezvirwere zvenosocomial.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-10-2022